- Headline
-
Jew Refugees on German Ship Appeal to F.D.R.
- Sub-Headline
- Aimless Odyssey Ended, 907 Sailing Back to Hamburg Today.
- Publication Date
- Wednesday, June 7, 1939
- Historical Event
-
Jewish Refugees Desperately Seek Safe Harbor
This database includes 1,676 articles about this event - Article Type
- Location
- Page Section and Number
- 1
- Author/Byline
- AP
- Article Text
- MIAMI, Fla., June 7. AP —Their aimless odyssey apparently ended, 907 Jewish refugees were reported on their way back to Germany today aboard the liner.
St. Louis, which wandered along the Florida Coast for five days while welfare agencies sought to gain permission for them to land in Cuba.
Their hope crushed by the Cuban government's refusal for the second time to give them asylum, the victims of one of the strangest sagas of the sea renewed an appeal to President Roosevelt for last minute intervention.
"Help them, Mr. President, the 900 passengers of which more than 40 are women and children," a passenger committee wirelessed from the big German liner.
The ship reported to tropical radio shortly before midnight it had set its course for Europe. The final decision apparently was made reluctantly by Capt. Wilhelm Schroeder, for a few hours before it was flashed ashore the vessel had reported it still was bound toward Cuba. The ship's master reported before leaving Havana Friday he feared mass suicides or a passenger mutiny if the vessel set its course for Germany again. - History Unfolded Contributor
- Karen L.
- Location of Research
- Newspapers.com (https://www.newspapers.com)
Learn More about this Historical Event: Jewish Refugees Desperately Seek Safe Harbor
- Voyage of the St. Louis (Encyclopedia Article)
- Voyage of the St. Louis (Online Exhibition)
- Voyage of the St. Louis (Animated Map)
- Seeking Refuge in Cuba, 1939 (Encyclopedia Article)
- Refuge in Latin America (Encyclopedia Article)
- United States and the Holocaust (Encyclopedia Article)
Bibliography
Baumel, Judith Tydor. Unfulfilled Promise: Rescue and Resettlement of Jewish Refugee Children in the United States, 1934–1945. Juneau, AK: Denali Press, 1990.
Breitman, Richard, and Alan M. Kraut. American Refugee Policy and European Jewry, 1933–1945. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987.
Feingold, Henry L., Bearing Witness: How America and Its Jews Responded to the Holocaust. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1995.
Gurock, Jeffrey S., ed. America, American Jews, and the Holocaust. New York: Routledge, 1998.
Hamerow, Theodor. While We Watched: Europe, America, and the Holocaust. New York: Norton, 2008.
Lipstadt, Deborah E., Beyond Belief: The American Press and the Coming of the Holocaust, 1933–1945. New York: Free Press, 1986.
Wyman, David S. Paper Walls: America and the Refugee Crisis, 1938–1941. New York: Pantheon Books, 1985.
Zucker, Bat-Ami. In Search of Refuge: Jews and US Consuls in Nazi Germany, 1933–1941. London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2001.
All articles about this event